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gitlab-instance-0a899031_ch…/main.py
2026-03-31 07:04:37 -05:00

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import json
import logging
import base64
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Optional
import httpx
from fastapi import FastAPI, Request, HTTPException
from fastapi.responses import PlainTextResponse, HTMLResponse
from config import APP_ID, TOKEN, ENCODING_AES_KEY
from crypto_utils import aes_decrypt_base64, aes_encrypt_base64, calc_signature
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
app = FastAPI(title="WeChat Dialog ThirdAPI Demo")
async def handle_business(data: dict) -> str:
"""
业务处理钩子:
- data 为解密后的请求 JSONXwBrainThirdApiReqInfo 扩展结构)
- 返回值为要展示给用户的短文本答案
后续如果要接数据库、HTTP 接口,只需要改这里的逻辑即可。
"""
query = data.get("Query", "")
skill_name = data.get("SkillName", "")
intent_name = data.get("IntentName", "")
user_id = data.get("UserId", "")
# 如果想返回普通文本,可以使用下面的示例文案:
# parts = [
# f"技能:{skill_name or '未提供'}",
# f"意图:{intent_name or '未提供'}",
# f"用户ID{user_id or '未提供'}",
# f"用户问题:{query or '空'}",
# ]
# return "".join(parts)
# 当前示例:返回一个 H5 富文本结构(平台会对 short_answer 做 JSON.parse
h5_msg = {
"news": {
"articles": [
{
"title": "实时更新:新型肺炎疫情最新动态",
"description": "腾讯新闻第一时间同步全国新型肺炎疫情动态,欢迎关注、转发",
"url": "https://news.qq.com/zt2020/page/feiyan.htm",
"picurl": "http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/W3gQtpV3j8D8kZRqfpTJlfVqubwgFQf47H0GWlGV6leaDF80ZpdtuFhQVsCsM3YKmwkujXzdjR2k6aWfA41ic7Q/0?wx_fmt=jpeg",
"type": "h5",
}
]
}
}
# 按文档要求answer/short_answer 是字符串,内部再 JSON.parse 才是对象
return json.dumps(h5_msg, ensure_ascii=False)
def _decode_jwt_payload_without_verify(token: str) -> dict:
"""
仅用于本地调试分析 JWT 的 payload不做签名校验
"""
try:
parts = token.split(".")
if len(parts) != 3:
return {}
payload = parts[1]
payload += "=" * (-len(payload) % 4) # base64url 补齐
data = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(payload.encode("utf-8")).decode("utf-8")
obj = json.loads(data)
return obj if isinstance(obj, dict) else {}
except Exception:
return {}
async def query_private_messages(
authtoken: str,
wxbot_bid: str,
page: int = 0,
size: int = 30,
filter_value: int = 0,
request_id: str = "local-debug",
) -> dict:
"""
转发请求到微信对话开放平台的私信列表接口(你在 Charles 抓包的接口)。
"""
url = "https://chatbot.weixin.qq.com/miniopenai/manualservice/getaccessstautuslist"
body = {
"bid": wxbot_bid,
"filter": filter_value,
"order": {"page": page, "size": size},
"base": {"requestid": request_id},
}
headers = {
"authtoken": authtoken,
"wxbot_bid": wxbot_bid,
"content-type": "application/json",
"charset": "utf-8",
}
# 调试场景下常见抓包证书/公司代理证书导致校验失败,这里关闭 verify 以保证接口可用。
# 生产环境建议改为 verify=True 并配置受信任证书链。
async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=10, verify=False) as client:
resp = await client.post(url, json=body, headers=headers)
resp.raise_for_status()
return resp.json()
async def _handle_wechat_request(request: Request, app_id: Optional[str]) -> str:
"""
公共处理逻辑:便于同时支持 "/""/wechat/thirdapi" 两种回调路径。
"""
# 1. app_id 校验
# 说明:有些平台配置下不会显式在 URL 带 app_id这种情况下我们只做日志不强制拦截避免 400。
if app_id is None:
logger.warning("请求中未携带 app_id将继续处理仅做告警")
elif app_id != APP_ID:
logger.warning(f"app_id 不匹配,期望={APP_ID}, 实际={app_id}(将继续处理,仅做告警)")
# 2. 获取原始 body加密后的 base64 字符串)
raw_body_bytes = await request.body()
cipher_b64 = raw_body_bytes.decode("utf-8").strip()
if not cipher_b64:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="empty body")
# 打印原始 body便于对照平台文档排查是否真的是 base64 + AES 加密数据)
logger.info(f"收到原始 body未解密前 500 字符):{cipher_b64[:500]}")
# 平台当前实际发送的是 {"encrypted":"..."} 这一层 JSON需要先解析再取字段
if cipher_b64.startswith("{"):
try:
outer = json.loads(cipher_b64)
if isinstance(outer, dict) and "encrypted" in outer:
cipher_b64 = str(outer["encrypted"]).replace("\n", "").strip()
except Exception:
# 如果解析失败,就按原始字符串继续处理(保持兼容)
logger.warning("外层 JSON 解析失败,按原始 body 作为密文处理")
# 3. 解密
try:
decrypted_json_str = aes_decrypt_base64(cipher_b64, ENCODING_AES_KEY)
except Exception:
# 常见情况:非第三方服务接口的探测/噪音流量,或使用了不同的 AESKey。
logger.error(
"AES 解密失败,可能为非本机器人第三方服务请求或密钥不匹配(忽略该请求)。"
)
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="decrypt error")
# 4. 解析 JSON
try:
data = json.loads(decrypted_json_str)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
logger.error(f"解密结果不是合法 JSON: {decrypted_json_str}")
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="invalid json in decrypted body")
# 5. 打印请求内容到终端日志(分析、显示,带中文注释)
logger.info("收到微信第三方服务请求(已解密)")
logger.info(
"请求概览RequestId=%s用户ID=%s,问题=%s,技能=%s,意图=%s",
data.get("RequestId", ""),
data.get("UserId", ""),
data.get("Query", ""),
data.get("SkillName", ""),
data.get("IntentName", ""),
)
logger.info("完整请求JSON%s", json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
# 6. (可选)签名校验
try:
timestamp = data.get("Timestamp")
skill_name = data.get("SkillName", "")
intent_name = data.get("IntentName", "")
query = data.get("Query", "")
provided_sig = data.get("Signature", "")
if timestamp is not None and provided_sig:
expected_sig = calc_signature(TOKEN, timestamp, skill_name, intent_name, query)
if expected_sig != provided_sig:
logger.warning(
f"签名校验失败expected={expected_sig}, provided={provided_sig}"
)
# 这里直接拒绝请求,你也可以根据需要改成仅告警
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="invalid signature")
except HTTPException:
raise
except Exception:
logger.exception("签名校验异常(忽略或按需处理)")
# 7. 根据业务逻辑构造应答
try:
answer_text = await handle_business(data)
except Exception:
logger.exception("业务处理异常,将返回兜底文案")
answer_text = "系统繁忙,请稍后再试。"
resp_obj = {
# 文本类型,内容为可被 JSON.parse 的 H5 结构字符串
"answer_type": "text",
"text_info": {
"short_answer": answer_text
}
}
resp_json_str = json.dumps(resp_obj, ensure_ascii=False)
# 8. 加密响应 JSON
try:
encrypted_resp = aes_encrypt_base64(resp_json_str, ENCODING_AES_KEY)
except Exception as e:
logger.exception("响应 AES 加密失败")
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="encrypt error") from e
# 按文档要求:如果配置了加密,这里返回的是加密后的 base64 字符串
return encrypted_resp
@app.post("/", response_class=PlainTextResponse)
async def wechat_root(request: Request, app_id: Optional[str] = None):
"""
有些配置示例直接写根路径,例如:
url: http://example.com/
这种情况下,微信会 POST 到 "/",所以这里也做同样处理。
"""
return await _handle_wechat_request(request, app_id)
@app.post("/wechat/thirdapi", response_class=PlainTextResponse)
async def wechat_thirdapi(request: Request, app_id: Optional[str] = None):
"""
显式的 /wechat/thirdapi 路径,同样处理。
"""
return await _handle_wechat_request(request, app_id)
@app.get("/health")
def health_check():
return {"status": "ok"}
@app.get("/debug/echo")
async def debug_echo(request: Request, app_id: Optional[str] = None):
"""
调试用接口:回显请求头和 app_id方便排查签名和路由问题。
"""
return {
"app_id": app_id,
"headers": dict(request.headers),
}
@app.get("/private-message", response_class=HTMLResponse)
def private_message_page():
"""
私信查询页面(本地调试)。
"""
return """
<!doctype html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<title>私信查询</title>
<style>
:root {
--bg: #0b1020;
--card: rgba(17, 24, 39, 0.78);
--card-border: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
--text: #e5e7eb;
--muted: #9ca3af;
--primary: #60a5fa;
--primary-2: #3b82f6;
--ok: #34d399;
--warn: #f59e0b;
}
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
body {
margin: 0;
color: var(--text);
font-family: "PingFang SC", "Microsoft YaHei", system-ui, -apple-system, Segoe UI, Roboto, sans-serif;
background:
radial-gradient(1200px 800px at 0% 0%, #1e3a8a 0%, rgba(30,58,138,0) 40%),
radial-gradient(1000px 600px at 100% 20%, #4338ca 0%, rgba(67,56,202,0) 35%),
var(--bg);
min-height: 100vh;
padding: 28px 14px 40px;
}
.container {
max-width: 1060px;
margin: 0 auto;
display: grid;
gap: 14px;
}
.card {
background: var(--card);
border: 1px solid var(--card-border);
border-radius: 14px;
backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
padding: 16px;
}
h2 {
margin: 0 0 6px;
font-size: 22px;
}
.sub {
color: var(--muted);
margin: 0 0 10px;
line-height: 1.5;
font-size: 14px;
}
label {
display: block;
margin: 8px 0 6px;
color: #cbd5e1;
font-size: 13px;
}
textarea, input {
width: 100%;
border: 1px solid rgba(148, 163, 184, 0.35);
background: rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.75);
color: var(--text);
border-radius: 10px;
margin: 0 0 10px;
padding: 10px 12px;
outline: none;
transition: border-color .2s, box-shadow .2s;
}
textarea:focus, input:focus {
border-color: var(--primary);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(96, 165, 250, 0.15);
}
.row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 12px; }
.actions {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 10px;
margin-top: 6px;
}
button {
border: 0;
color: white;
border-radius: 10px;
padding: 10px 16px;
cursor: pointer;
font-weight: 600;
letter-spacing: .2px;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary), var(--primary-2));
transition: transform .08s ease, opacity .2s;
}
button.secondary {
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #6366f1, #4f46e5);
}
button:active { transform: translateY(1px); }
.hint {
margin-top: 10px;
color: var(--muted);
font-size: 12px;
}
.status {
margin: 0 0 8px;
font-size: 13px;
color: var(--ok);
}
.status.warn { color: var(--warn); }
pre {
margin: 0;
background: #090d18;
color: #d1fae5;
border: 1px solid rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.2);
padding: 12px;
border-radius: 10px;
overflow: auto;
max-height: 520px;
line-height: 1.45;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<section class="card">
<h2>私信查询调试台</h2>
<p class="sub">用于调试微信对话开放平台私信列表接口支持一键查询、Token 过期分析与结果可视化。</p>
<label>authtoken</label>
<textarea id="authtoken" rows="4" placeholder="粘贴 Charles 抓包中的 authtoken"></textarea>
<label>wxbot_bid</label>
<input id="wxbot_bid" placeholder="例如75021053883a9090c67d5becde7f4b0a" />
<div class="row">
<div>
<label>page</label>
<input id="page" value="0" />
</div>
<div>
<label>size</label>
<input id="size" value="30" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="actions">
<button id="queryBtn" onclick="queryPm()">查询私信</button>
<button id="analyzeBtn" class="secondary" onclick="analyzeToken()">分析 Token 过期时间</button>
</div>
<div class="hint">提示:查询失败时,先检查 authtoken 是否过期、wxbot_bid 是否与当前机器人一致。</div>
</section>
<section class="card">
<p id="status" class="status">等待操作...</p>
<pre id="output">{
"message": "点击上方按钮开始查询"
}</pre>
</section>
</div>
<script>
function setLoading(loading, text) {
document.getElementById('queryBtn').disabled = loading;
document.getElementById('analyzeBtn').disabled = loading;
const status = document.getElementById('status');
status.classList.remove('warn');
status.textContent = text || (loading ? '请求中...' : '完成');
if (loading) status.classList.add('warn');
}
function render(data) {
document.getElementById('output').textContent = JSON.stringify(data, null, 2);
}
async function queryPm() {
const payload = {
authtoken: document.getElementById('authtoken').value.trim(),
wxbot_bid: document.getElementById('wxbot_bid').value.trim(),
page: Number(document.getElementById('page').value || 0),
size: Number(document.getElementById('size').value || 30),
};
try {
setLoading(true, '正在查询私信...');
const res = await fetch('/api/private-message/query', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(payload)
});
const data = await res.json();
if (!res.ok) {
document.getElementById('status').classList.add('warn');
document.getElementById('status').textContent = '查询失败';
} else {
document.getElementById('status').textContent = '查询成功';
}
render(data);
} catch (err) {
document.getElementById('status').classList.add('warn');
document.getElementById('status').textContent = '请求异常';
render({ error: String(err) });
} finally {
setLoading(false);
}
}
async function analyzeToken() {
const payload = {
authtoken: document.getElementById('authtoken').value.trim(),
};
try {
setLoading(true, '正在分析 Token...');
const res = await fetch('/api/private-message/analyze', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify(payload)
});
const data = await res.json();
if (!res.ok) {
document.getElementById('status').classList.add('warn');
document.getElementById('status').textContent = '分析失败';
} else {
document.getElementById('status').textContent = '分析成功';
}
render(data);
} catch (err) {
document.getElementById('status').classList.add('warn');
document.getElementById('status').textContent = '请求异常';
render({ error: String(err) });
} finally {
setLoading(false);
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
"""
@app.post("/api/private-message/query")
async def api_private_message_query(payload: dict):
"""
查询私信列表接口(调试版)。
"""
authtoken = str(payload.get("authtoken", "")).strip()
wxbot_bid = str(payload.get("wxbot_bid", "")).strip()
page = int(payload.get("page", 0))
size = int(payload.get("size", 30))
filter_value = int(payload.get("filter", 0))
request_id = str(payload.get("requestid", "local-debug")).strip() or "local-debug"
if not authtoken or not wxbot_bid:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="authtoken 和 wxbot_bid 不能为空")
try:
result = await query_private_messages(
authtoken=authtoken,
wxbot_bid=wxbot_bid,
page=page,
size=size,
filter_value=filter_value,
request_id=request_id,
)
except Exception as e:
logger.error("私信查询失败:%s", str(e))
raise HTTPException(status_code=502, detail=f"private-message query failed: {e}")
contacts = result.get("contacts") or []
return {
"ok": True,
"count": result.get("count"),
"contacts_preview": [
{
"nick": c.get("nick"),
"userId": c.get("userId"),
"lastMsg": (c.get("lastMsg") or {}).get("content"),
"lastActiveTime": c.get("lastActiveTime"),
}
for c in contacts
],
"raw": result,
}
@app.post("/api/private-message/analyze")
async def api_private_message_analyze(payload: dict):
"""
分析 authtoken 的过期时间和基本信息(基于 JWT payload不校验签名
"""
authtoken = str(payload.get("authtoken", "")).strip()
if not authtoken:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="authtoken 不能为空")
claims = _decode_jwt_payload_without_verify(authtoken)
now_ts = int(datetime.now(timezone.utc).timestamp())
exp = int(claims.get("exp", 0)) if str(claims.get("exp", "")).isdigit() else 0
iat = int(claims.get("iat", 0)) if str(claims.get("iat", "")).isdigit() else 0
sign_time_ms = claims.get("signetime")
expires_in_seconds = exp - now_ts if exp else None
if expires_in_seconds is None:
status = "无法解析过期时间"
elif expires_in_seconds <= 0:
status = "已过期"
elif expires_in_seconds < 3600:
status = "即将过期1小时内"
else:
status = "有效"
report = {
"status": status,
"now_utc": datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
"claims": claims,
"analysis": {
"iat_utc": datetime.fromtimestamp(iat, tz=timezone.utc).isoformat() if iat else None,
"exp_utc": datetime.fromtimestamp(exp, tz=timezone.utc).isoformat() if exp else None,
"expires_in_seconds": expires_in_seconds,
"expires_in_hours": round(expires_in_seconds / 3600, 2) if isinstance(expires_in_seconds, int) else None,
"signetime_ms": sign_time_ms,
"summary": "该分析基于 JWT payload 解码,不包含签名有效性校验。",
},
}
return report