Add INMP441 sound-level meter for CYD 2.8/3.5.

I2S mic on WS22/SCK27(SD35) with LVGL dB gauge, peak/min-max and firmware pack.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-27 20:49:12 +08:00
commit 59b85fb7dc
23 changed files with 1409 additions and 0 deletions

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---
description: 每次改动必须提交 Git 并更新文档
alwaysApply: true
---
# Git 与文档
对本项目做任何功能、行为或配置改动后,在结束本次任务前必须:
1. **更新文档**:至少更新 `README.md` 的「功能 / 硬件 / 变更记录」中受影响部分;行为变更写进变更记录表。
2. **提交 Git**:`git add` 相关文件后 `git commit`(按仓库既有 message 风格;中英文均可,说明 why)。
3. **不要**在未提交的情况下声称任务已完成。
例外:用户明确说「先别提交」或「不要改文档」时,以用户当次指令为准。

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.pio
.vscode/.browse.c_cpp.db*
.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json
.vscode/launch.json
.vscode/ipch
*.pyc
__pycache__/
.DS_Store

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# CYD INMP441 声贝检测
ESP32 Cheap Yellow Display + INMP441(I2S)+ LVGL 声级仪表盘(近似 dB SPL)。
默认 **2.8" ESP32-2432S028R**;可选 **3.5" ESP32-3248S035C**(`cyd_35r`)。
引脚约定见同目录 [CYD_PROJECT_GUIDE.md](../CYD_PROJECT_GUIDE.md);UI 壳参考 [sgp30test](../sgp30test)。
## 硬件
| 项目 | 2.8" · 2432S028R | 3.5" C · 3248S035C |
|------|------------------|---------------------|
| 屏驱 | ILI9341 | ST7796 |
| 触控 | XPT2046 SoftSPI | GT911 Wire1(SDA33/SCL32/INT21/RST25) |
| 背光 TFT_BL | **GPIO21** | **GPIO27** |
| INMP441 WS | **GPIO22**(CN1/P3) | **GPIO22** |
| INMP441 SCK | **GPIO27**(CN1) | **GPIO21**(CN1;勿占 27=BL) |
| INMP441 SD | **GPIO35**(P3,仅输入) | **GPIO35** |
| 供电 | USB 5V;麦克风 **3.3V** | 同左 |
接线:
| INMP441 | CYD |
|---------|-----|
| VDD | 3.3V(CN1) |
| GND | GND |
| L/R | GND(左声道,勿悬空) |
| WS | IO22 |
| SCK | IO27(2.8)/ IO21(3.5) |
| SD | IO35(P3) |
> 不要接 5V;不要占用背光脚。I2S 需要三根信号线,仅 IO22+IO27 不够。
## 功能
- 大圆弧显示近似 **dB SPL**(基于 INMP441 −26 dBFS @ 94 dB 的换算,非标定声级计)
- 分级:QUIET / SOFT / NORMAL / LOUD / VERY LOUD / DANGER
- PEAK 峰值保持(缓慢回落)、MIN/MAX、电平条、底部趋势图
- EMA 平滑;串口打印 `dB / rms / peak`
- 短按切换背光(4 档);长按 ≥0.7s 重置 min/max
- 常亮运行(无自动熄屏)
## 构建与烧录
依赖 [PlatformIO](https://platformio.org/)。
```bash
pio run -e cyd_28r -t upload # 2.8"
pio run -e cyd_35r -t upload # 3.5C
pio device monitor -b 115200
```
### 预编译固件
| 板型 | 目录 |
|------|------|
| 2.8" | [`firmware/cyd_28r/`](firmware/cyd_28r/) |
| 3.5" | [`firmware/cyd_35r/`](firmware/cyd_35r/) |
```powershell
cd firmware\cyd_28r # 或 cyd_35r
.\flash.ps1
```
重新打包:
```powershell
.\firmware\export_from_build.ps1
.\firmware\export_from_build.ps1 -Env cyd_35r
```
## 项目结构
```
platformio.ini
include/pins.h lv_conf.h touch.h
src/main.cpp touch.cpp
scripts/exclude_lvgl_asm.py
firmware/
README.md
```
## 变更记录
| 日期 | 说明 |
|------|------|
| 2026-10-27 | 初版:INMP441 I2S 声贝仪表盘(WS22/SCK27/SD35),LVGL 圆弧 + peak/min/max + 趋势图 |

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# 预编译固件(可随时刷写)
| 目录 | 板子 | INMP441 | 背光 |
|------|------|---------|------|
| [`cyd_28r/`](cyd_28r/) | ESP32-2432S028R(ILI9341) | WS=22 / SCK=27 / SD=35 | GPIO21 |
| [`cyd_35r/`](cyd_35r/) | ESP32-3248S035C(ST7796 + GT911) | WS=22 / SCK=21 / SD=35 | GPIO27 |
版本信息见各目录 `VERSION.txt`。引脚约定见 [`../CYD_PROJECT_GUIDE.md`](../../CYD_PROJECT_GUIDE.md)。
## 直接刷写
```powershell
cd firmware\cyd_28r # 或 cyd_35r
.\flash.ps1
# .\flash.ps1 -Port COM3
```
## 从源码重新打包
```powershell
.\firmware\export_from_build.ps1
.\firmware\export_from_build.ps1 -Env cyd_35r
.\firmware\export_from_build.ps1 -SkipBuild
```

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name: CYD inmp441test (cyd_28r)
git: unknown
date: 2026-10-27
board: ESP32-2432S028R (ILI9341)
inmp441: WS=GPIO22 SCK=GPIO27 SD=GPIO35
tft_bl: GPIO21
flash_size: 4MB
offsets:
0x1000 bootloader.bin
0x8000 partitions.bin
0xe000 boot_app0.bin
0x10000 firmware.bin
sha256:
bootloader.bin 3D234A7471F67B013686DABD4DEE7C1FA915C9928463616A94BC9297ACF1ABF8
boot_app0.bin F94C5D786A7A8FAB06AC5D10E33BF37711A6697636DC037559EA19CC410A17F0
firmware.bin 0CA34A45377F5EDCAB501E510F97B28A9B7FCEB34D6C65F0B71691C784C41999
partitions.bin 0A8B5720E7B77FF11F1462458C3A509DEE79224E5279898F26D6A2E3AE0517B7

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@echo off
setlocal
cd /d "%~dp0"
powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File "%~dp0flash.ps1" %*
exit /b %ERRORLEVEL%

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# Flash archived CYD INMP441 sound-meter firmware (no rebuild needed)
# Usage:
# .\flash.ps1
# .\flash.ps1 -Port COM5
# .\flash.ps1 -Port COM5 -Baud 460800
param(
[string]$Port = "",
[int]$Baud = 921600
)
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$here = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
Set-Location $here
function Find-Esptool {
$pio = Get-Command pio -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($pio) {
$pkg = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".platformio\packages\tool-esptoolpy\esptool.py"
if (Test-Path $pkg) { return @{ Kind = "py"; Path = $pkg } }
}
$py = Get-Command python -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($py) {
try {
& python -c "import esptool" 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { return @{ Kind = "mod"; Path = "esptool" } }
} catch {}
}
$esp = Get-Command esptool.py -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($esp) { return @{ Kind = "py"; Path = $esp.Source } }
return $null
}
if (-not $Port) {
$ports = @()
try {
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.IO.Ports -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
$ports = [System.IO.Ports.SerialPort]::GetPortNames() | Sort-Object
} catch {}
if (-not $ports -or $ports.Count -eq 0) {
$ports = Get-CimInstance Win32_SerialPort -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Select-Object -ExpandProperty DeviceID | Sort-Object
}
if (-not $ports -or $ports.Count -eq 0) {
Write-Error "No serial ports found. Plug in the CYD USB cable, then retry with -Port COMx"
}
if ($ports.Count -eq 1) {
$Port = $ports[0]
} else {
Write-Host "Available ports: $($ports -join ', ')"
$Port = $ports[-1]
Write-Host "Using last port: $Port (override with -Port)"
}
}
$tool = Find-Esptool
if (-not $tool) {
Write-Error "esptool not found. Install PlatformIO (`pio`) or: pip install esptool"
}
$argsCommon = @(
"--chip", "esp32",
"--port", $Port,
"--baud", "$Baud",
"--before", "default_reset",
"--after", "hard_reset",
"write_flash", "-z",
"--flash_mode", "dio",
"--flash_freq", "40m",
"--flash_size", "4MB",
"0x1000", "bootloader.bin",
"0x8000", "partitions.bin",
"0xe000", "boot_app0.bin",
"0x10000", "firmware.bin"
)
Write-Host "Flashing $here -> $Port @ $Baud"
if ($tool.Kind -eq "mod") {
& python -m esptool @argsCommon
} else {
& python $tool.Path @argsCommon
}
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { exit $LASTEXITCODE }
Write-Host "Done. Open serial monitor at 115200 if needed."

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{
"boardId": "esp32-2432s028",
"name": "CYD INMP441 sound level meter",
"summary": "Approximate dB SPL gauge from INMP441",
"description": "INMP441 on WS=GPIO22 / SCK=GPIO27 / SD=GPIO35. Live dB arc, peak, min/max, trend chart.",
"tags": ["sound", "inmp441", "i2s", "db", "mic"]
}

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@echo off
setlocal
cd /d "%~dp0"
powershell -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File "%~dp0flash.ps1" %*
exit /b %ERRORLEVEL%

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# Flash archived CYD SGP30 firmware (no rebuild needed)
# Usage:
# .\flash.ps1
# .\flash.ps1 -Port COM5
# .\flash.ps1 -Port COM5 -Baud 460800
param(
[string]$Port = "",
[int]$Baud = 921600
)
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$here = Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path
Set-Location $here
function Find-Esptool {
$pio = Get-Command pio -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($pio) {
$pkg = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".platformio\packages\tool-esptoolpy\esptool.py"
if (Test-Path $pkg) { return @{ Kind = "py"; Path = $pkg } }
}
$py = Get-Command python -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($py) {
try {
& python -c "import esptool" 2>$null
if ($LASTEXITCODE -eq 0) { return @{ Kind = "mod"; Path = "esptool" } }
} catch {}
}
$esp = Get-Command esptool.py -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($esp) { return @{ Kind = "py"; Path = $esp.Source } }
return $null
}
if (-not $Port) {
$ports = @()
try {
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.IO.Ports -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
$ports = [System.IO.Ports.SerialPort]::GetPortNames() | Sort-Object
} catch {}
if (-not $ports -or $ports.Count -eq 0) {
$ports = Get-CimInstance Win32_SerialPort -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Select-Object -ExpandProperty DeviceID | Sort-Object
}
if (-not $ports -or $ports.Count -eq 0) {
Write-Error "No serial ports found. Plug in the CYD USB cable, then retry with -Port COMx"
}
if ($ports.Count -eq 1) {
$Port = $ports[0]
} else {
Write-Host "Available ports: $($ports -join ', ')"
$Port = $ports[-1]
Write-Host "Using last port: $Port (override with -Port)"
}
}
$tool = Find-Esptool
if (-not $tool) {
Write-Error "esptool not found. Install PlatformIO (`pio`) or: pip install esptool"
}
$argsCommon = @(
"--chip", "esp32",
"--port", $Port,
"--baud", "$Baud",
"--before", "default_reset",
"--after", "hard_reset",
"write_flash", "-z",
"--flash_mode", "dio",
"--flash_freq", "40m",
"--flash_size", "4MB",
"0x1000", "bootloader.bin",
"0x8000", "partitions.bin",
"0xe000", "boot_app0.bin",
"0x10000", "firmware.bin"
)
Write-Host "Flashing $here -> $Port @ $Baud"
if ($tool.Kind -eq "mod") {
& python -m esptool @argsCommon
} else {
& python $tool.Path @argsCommon
}
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { exit $LASTEXITCODE }
Write-Host "Done. Open serial monitor at 115200 if needed."

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{
"boardId": "esp32-3248s035",
"name": "CYD INMP441 sound level meter",
"summary": "Approximate dB SPL gauge from INMP441",
"description": "INMP441 on WS=GPIO22 / SCK=GPIO21 / SD=GPIO35. Live dB arc, peak, min/max, trend chart.",
"tags": ["sound", "inmp441", "i2s", "db", "mic"]
}

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# Export firmware bins from PlatformIO build.
# Default: 2.8" (cyd_28r -> firmware/cyd_28r)
# 3.5": .\firmware\export_from_build.ps1 -Env cyd_35r
param(
[switch]$SkipBuild,
[ValidateSet("cyd_28r", "cyd_35r")]
[string]$Env = "cyd_28r"
)
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$root = Split-Path -Parent (Split-Path -Parent $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path)
Set-Location $root
$env:Path = "C:\Users\dsx2016\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\Scripts;" + $env:Path
if (-not $SkipBuild) {
pio run -e $Env
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { exit $LASTEXITCODE }
}
$src = Join-Path $root (".pio\build\" + $Env)
if ($Env -eq "cyd_35r") {
$dstName = "cyd_35r"
$boardLine = "board: ESP32-3248S035 (ST7796 + GT911)"
$micLine = "inmp441: WS=GPIO22 SCK=GPIO21 SD=GPIO35"
$blLine = "tft_bl: GPIO27"
} else {
$dstName = "cyd_28r"
$boardLine = "board: ESP32-2432S028R (ILI9341)"
$micLine = "inmp441: WS=GPIO22 SCK=GPIO27 SD=GPIO35"
$blLine = "tft_bl: GPIO21"
}
$dst = Join-Path $root ("firmware\" + $dstName)
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $dst | Out-Null
foreach ($f in @("bootloader.bin", "partitions.bin", "firmware.bin")) {
$p = Join-Path $src $f
if (-not (Test-Path $p)) { Write-Error "Missing build artifact: $p — build with: pio run -e $Env" }
Copy-Item $p $dst -Force
}
$bootApp = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE ".platformio\packages\framework-arduinoespressif32\tools\partitions\boot_app0.bin"
if (-not (Test-Path $bootApp)) {
Write-Error "boot_app0.bin not found under PlatformIO packages"
}
Copy-Item $bootApp (Join-Path $dst "boot_app0.bin") -Force
$git = ""
try { $git = (git -C $root rev-parse --short HEAD).Trim() } catch { $git = "unknown" }
$date = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd"
$hashes = Get-ChildItem (Join-Path $dst "*.bin") | Get-FileHash -Algorithm SHA256
$lines = @(
"name: CYD inmp441test ($dstName)",
"git: $git",
"date: $date",
$boardLine,
$micLine,
$blLine,
"flash_size: 4MB",
"offsets:",
" 0x1000 bootloader.bin",
" 0x8000 partitions.bin",
" 0xe000 boot_app0.bin",
" 0x10000 firmware.bin",
"sha256:"
)
foreach ($h in $hashes) {
$lines += (" {0,-15} {1}" -f (Split-Path $h.Path -Leaf), $h.Hash)
}
$lines | Set-Content -Encoding utf8 (Join-Path $dst "VERSION.txt")
Write-Host "Exported -> $dst (env=$Env git=$git)"

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#ifndef LV_CONF_H
#define LV_CONF_H
#include <stdint.h>
#define LV_COLOR_DEPTH 16
#define LV_MEM_SIZE (48 * 1024U)
#define LV_DEF_REFR_PERIOD 16
#define LV_DPI_DEF 130
/* ESP32 无 Helium,关掉以免 .S 汇编被错误预处理 */
#define LV_USE_DRAW_SW_ASM LV_DRAW_SW_ASM_NONE
#define LV_USE_OS LV_OS_NONE
#define LV_USE_STDLIB_MALLOC LV_STDLIB_BUILTIN
#define LV_USE_STDLIB_STRING LV_STDLIB_BUILTIN
#define LV_USE_STDLIB_SPRINTF LV_STDLIB_BUILTIN
#define LV_USE_LOG 0
#define LV_USE_ASSERT_NULL 1
#define LV_USE_ASSERT_MALLOC 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_12 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_14 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_16 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_20 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_24 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_28 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_32 1
#define LV_FONT_MONTSERRAT_40 1
#define LV_FONT_DEFAULT &lv_font_montserrat_14
#define LV_USE_FLOAT 1
#define LV_USE_MATRIX 0
#define LV_USE_LABEL 1
#define LV_LABEL_TEXT_SELECTION 0
#define LV_LABEL_LONG_TXT_HINT 1
#define LV_USE_ARC 1
#define LV_USE_BAR 1
#define LV_USE_BTN 1
#define LV_USE_BUTTON 1
#define LV_USE_IMG 1
#define LV_USE_IMAGE 1
#define LV_USE_LINE 1
#define LV_USE_SLIDER 1
#define LV_USE_SWITCH 1
#define LV_USE_TEXTAREA 0
#define LV_USE_CHECKBOX 0
#define LV_USE_DROPDOWN 0
#define LV_USE_ROLLER 0
#define LV_USE_TABLE 0
#define LV_USE_CALENDAR 0
#define LV_USE_CHART 1
#define LV_USE_KEYBOARD 0
#define LV_USE_LIST 0
#define LV_USE_MENU 0
#define LV_USE_MSGBOX 0
#define LV_USE_SPAN 0
#define LV_USE_SPINBOX 0
#define LV_USE_SPINNER 1
#define LV_USE_TABVIEW 0
#define LV_USE_TILEVIEW 0
#define LV_USE_WIN 0
#define LV_USE_LED 1
#define LV_USE_SCALE 1
#define LV_USE_THEME_DEFAULT 1
#define LV_THEME_DEFAULT_DARK 1
#define LV_THEME_DEFAULT_GROW 0
#define LV_THEME_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_TIME 80
#define LV_USE_FLEX 1
#define LV_USE_GRID 1
#define LV_USE_TFT_ESPI 1
#define LV_USE_OBSERVER 0
#define LV_USE_SYSMON 0
#define LV_USE_PROFILER 0
#define LV_USE_DEMO_WIDGETS 0
#define LV_USE_DEMO_BENCHMARK 0
#endif /* LV_CONF_H */

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#pragma once
/* CYD + INMP441 I2S pin truth source — see ../CYD_PROJECT_GUIDE.md */
#if defined(CYD_BOARD_3248S035)
/* 3.5C ESP32-3248S035C: BL=27; free peripheral pair is 22+21 */
#define TFT_BL_PIN 27
#define I2S_WS_PIN 22
#define I2S_SCK_PIN 21
#define I2S_SD_PIN 35
#define SCREEN_WIDTH 480
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT 320
#else
/* 2.8 ESP32-2432S028R: BL=21; free peripheral pair is 22+27; SD on P3 IO35 */
#define TFT_BL_PIN 21
#define I2S_WS_PIN 22
#define I2S_SCK_PIN 27
#define I2S_SD_PIN 35
#define SCREEN_WIDTH 320
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT 240
#endif

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#pragma once
#include <lvgl.h>
void touch_init();
void touch_read_cb(lv_indev_t *indev, lv_indev_data_t *data);

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; CYD LVGL INMP441 sound-level (dB) meter
; 2.8: WS=22 SCK=27 SD=35 BL=21; 3.5C: WS=22 SCK=21 SD=35 BL=27
; see ../CYD_PROJECT_GUIDE.md
[platformio]
default_envs = cyd_28r
[env]
platform = espressif32@6.9.0
board = esp32dev
framework = arduino
monitor_speed = 115200
upload_speed = 921600
board_build.partitions = min_spiffs.csv
lib_deps =
lvgl/lvgl@9.2.2
bodmer/TFT_eSPI@2.5.43
https://github.com/PaulStoffregen/XPT2046_Touchscreen.git
extra_scripts = pre:scripts/exclude_lvgl_asm.py
build_flags =
-D CORE_DEBUG_LEVEL=0
-D USER_SETUP_LOADED=1
-D USE_HSPI_PORT=1
-D ILI9341_2_DRIVER=1
-D TFT_WIDTH=240
-D TFT_HEIGHT=320
-D TFT_MISO=12
-D TFT_MOSI=13
-D TFT_SCLK=14
-D TFT_CS=15
-D TFT_DC=2
-D TFT_RST=-1
-D TFT_BL=21
-D TFT_BACKLIGHT_ON=HIGH
-D SPI_FREQUENCY=40000000
-D SPI_READ_FREQUENCY=20000000
-D LOAD_GLCD=1
-D LOAD_FONT2=0
-D LOAD_FONT4=0
-D LOAD_FONT6=0
-D LOAD_FONT7=0
-D LOAD_FONT8=0
-D LOAD_GFXFF=0
-D SMOOTH_FONT=0
-D TOUCH_CS=-1
-D LV_CONF_INCLUDE_SIMPLE=1
-I include
; 标准 CYD 2.8" 电阻触控 (ILI9341)
[env:cyd_28r]
build_flags =
${env.build_flags}
; 颜色反相版本(若画面色偏/发白可改用此环境)
[env:cyd_28r_inv]
build_flags =
${env.build_flags}
-D TFT_INVERSION_ON=1
; USB-C 双口 / 7789 变体
[env:cyd_28_st7789]
build_flags =
${env.build_flags}
-U ILI9341_2_DRIVER
-D ST7789_DRIVER=1
-D TFT_RGB_ORDER=TFT_BGR
-D TFT_INVERSION_ON=1
; Optional 3.5" CYD ESP32-3248S035C (ST7796 + GT911 capacitive). Default remains cyd_28r.
; Build: pio run -e cyd_35r
; Keep TOUCH_CS=-1 — GPIO33 is GT911 SDA, not resistive touch CS.
; TFT_BL=27 (not 21 — 21 is GT911 INT / I2S SCK). GT911 uses Wire1.
[env:cyd_35r]
lib_deps =
lvgl/lvgl@9.2.2
bodmer/TFT_eSPI@2.5.43
build_flags =
${env.build_flags}
-UILI9341_2_DRIVER
-DST7796_DRIVER=1
-UTFT_WIDTH
-UTFT_HEIGHT
-DTFT_WIDTH=320
-DTFT_HEIGHT=480
-UTFT_BL
-DTFT_BL=27
-DCYD_BOARD_3248S035=1
-DSUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS
-DTFT_RGB_ORDER=TFT_BGR
-ULV_MEM_SIZE
-DLV_MEM_SIZE=32768

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"""Exclude LVGL Helium/Neon .S files that break ESP32 (xtensa) builds."""
import shutil
from pathlib import Path
Import("env") # type: ignore # noqa: F821
LIBDEPS = Path(env["PROJECT_LIBDEPS_DIR"]) / env["PIOENV"] / "lvgl" # type: ignore # noqa: F821
for sub in ("draw/sw/blend/helium", "draw/sw/blend/neon"):
target = LIBDEPS / "src" / sub
if target.exists():
shutil.rmtree(target, ignore_errors=True)
print(f"Removed LVGL ASM path: {target}")

586
src/main.cpp Normal file
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/**
* CYD LVGL INMP441 声贝(近似 dB SPL)仪表盘
* 2.8 (2432S028R): WS=22 SCK=27 SD=35, TFT_BL=21
* 3.5C (3248S035C): WS=22 SCK=21 SD=35, TFT_BL=27 — see ../CYD_PROJECT_GUIDE.md
*
* L/R -> GND(左声道);VDD -> 3.3V(勿接 5V)
*/
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <lvgl.h>
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
#include <driver/i2s.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "pins.h"
#include "touch.h"
#define I2S_PORT I2S_NUM_0
#define SAMPLE_RATE 16000
#define SAMPLE_BITS 32
#define DMA_BUF_COUNT 4
#define DMA_BUF_LEN 256
#define READ_SAMPLES 512
#define MIC_READ_MS 80
#define EMA_ALPHA 0.40f
#define PEAK_DECAY_DB 1.2f
#define HISTORY_LEN 48
#define DB_ARC_MIN 30
#define DB_ARC_MAX 110
/* INMP441 ≈ -26 dBFS @ 94 dB SPL → SPL ≈ dBFS + 120 */
#define MIC_DB_OFFSET 120.0f
#if defined(CYD_BOARD_3248S035)
#define DRAW_BUF_SIZE (SCREEN_WIDTH * SCREEN_HEIGHT / 20 * (LV_COLOR_DEPTH / 8))
#else
#define DRAW_BUF_SIZE (SCREEN_WIDTH * SCREEN_HEIGHT / 10 * (LV_COLOR_DEPTH / 8))
#endif
#if defined(CYD_BOARD_3248S035)
#define UI_M 10
#define UI_G 10
#define UI_HDR_H 32
#define UI_GAUGE_H 168
#define UI_GAUGE_W 280
#define UI_INFO_W 170
#define UI_ARC 130
#else
#define UI_M 6
#define UI_G 6
#define UI_HDR_H 22
#define UI_GAUGE_H 124
#define UI_GAUGE_W 188
#define UI_INFO_W 114
#define UI_ARC 96
#endif
#define UI_BOT_Y (UI_HDR_H + UI_G + UI_GAUGE_H + UI_G)
#define UI_BOT_H (SCREEN_HEIGHT - UI_BOT_Y - UI_M)
#define UI_BOT_W (SCREEN_WIDTH - 2 * UI_M)
static const lv_color_t COL_BG = lv_color_hex(0x0A1018);
static const lv_color_t COL_PANEL = lv_color_hex(0x121C2A);
static const lv_color_t COL_EDGE = lv_color_hex(0x1E2C40);
static const lv_color_t COL_TEXT = lv_color_hex(0xF2F5FA);
static const lv_color_t COL_MUTED = lv_color_hex(0x7E90A8);
static const lv_color_t COL_ACCENT = lv_color_hex(0x3DBF8C);
static const lv_color_t COL_OK = lv_color_hex(0x4CAF7A);
static const lv_color_t COL_WARN = lv_color_hex(0xE6B84D);
static const lv_color_t COL_LOUD = lv_color_hex(0xF0A04B);
static const lv_color_t COL_BAD = lv_color_hex(0xE05A5A);
static const lv_color_t COL_ARC_BG = lv_color_hex(0x243247);
static const lv_color_t COL_CHART_BG = lv_color_hex(0x0E1622);
static uint32_t draw_buf[DRAW_BUF_SIZE / 4];
static int32_t i2s_samples[READ_SAMPLES];
static lv_obj_t *arc_db;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_db_val;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_level;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_peak;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_range;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_rms;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_status;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_uptime;
static lv_obj_t *lbl_hint;
static lv_obj_t *led_status;
static lv_obj_t *bar_level;
static lv_obj_t *chart;
static lv_chart_series_t *ser_db;
static float disp_db = NAN;
static float peak_db = NAN;
static float min_db = NAN;
static float max_db = NAN;
static float last_rms = 0.0f;
static uint32_t last_mic_ms = 0;
static uint32_t last_ok_ms = 0;
static uint32_t boot_ms = 0;
static bool mic_ok = false;
static uint8_t bright_level = 2;
static const uint8_t BRIGHT_PWM[4] = {40, 90, 160, 255};
static uint32_t hint_until_ms = 0;
static void set_backlight(uint8_t level) {
bright_level = level & 0x03;
ledcWrite(0, BRIGHT_PWM[bright_level]);
}
static float ema(float prev, float sample) {
if (isnan(prev)) return sample;
return prev + EMA_ALPHA * (sample - prev);
}
static lv_color_t db_color(float db) {
if (isnan(db)) return COL_MUTED;
if (db < 50.0f) return COL_OK;
if (db < 70.0f) return COL_ACCENT;
if (db < 85.0f) return COL_WARN;
if (db < 95.0f) return COL_LOUD;
return COL_BAD;
}
static const char *db_level_text(float db) {
if (isnan(db)) return "NO DATA";
if (db < 40.0f) return "QUIET";
if (db < 55.0f) return "SOFT";
if (db < 70.0f) return "NORMAL";
if (db < 85.0f) return "LOUD";
if (db < 95.0f) return "VERY LOUD";
return "DANGER";
}
static void show_hint(const char *text, uint32_t ms) {
lv_label_set_text(lbl_hint, text);
lv_obj_remove_flag(lbl_hint, LV_OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN);
lv_obj_move_foreground(lbl_hint);
hint_until_ms = millis() + ms;
}
static void reset_minmax(void) {
if (!isnan(disp_db)) {
min_db = max_db = disp_db;
} else {
min_db = max_db = NAN;
}
peak_db = disp_db;
show_hint("min/max reset", 1200);
}
static void touchscreen_read(lv_indev_t *indev, lv_indev_data_t *data) {
static bool was_pressed = false;
static uint32_t press_ms = 0;
touch_read_cb(indev, data);
if (data->state == LV_INDEV_STATE_PRESSED) {
if (!was_pressed) {
was_pressed = true;
press_ms = millis();
}
} else if (was_pressed) {
was_pressed = false;
uint32_t held = millis() - press_ms;
if (held >= 700) {
reset_minmax();
} else if (held < 400) {
set_backlight((bright_level + 1) & 0x03);
char buf[20];
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "brightness %u/3", (unsigned)bright_level);
show_hint(buf, 900);
}
}
}
static void arc_anim_exec(void *obj, int32_t v) {
lv_arc_set_value((lv_obj_t *)obj, v);
}
static void anim_arc(lv_obj_t *arc, int32_t value) {
int32_t cur = lv_arc_get_value(arc);
if (cur == value) return;
lv_anim_t a;
lv_anim_init(&a);
lv_anim_set_var(&a, arc);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, cur, value);
lv_anim_set_duration(&a, 280);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, arc_anim_exec);
lv_anim_set_path_cb(&a, lv_anim_path_ease_out);
lv_anim_start(&a);
}
static void bar_anim_exec(void *obj, int32_t v) {
lv_bar_set_value((lv_obj_t *)obj, v, LV_ANIM_OFF);
}
static void anim_bar(lv_obj_t *bar, int32_t value) {
int32_t cur = lv_bar_get_value(bar);
if (cur == value) return;
lv_anim_t a;
lv_anim_init(&a);
lv_anim_set_var(&a, bar);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, cur, value);
lv_anim_set_duration(&a, 220);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, bar_anim_exec);
lv_anim_set_path_cb(&a, lv_anim_path_ease_out);
lv_anim_start(&a);
}
static lv_obj_t *make_panel(lv_obj_t *parent, int x, int y, int w, int h) {
lv_obj_t *p = lv_obj_create(parent);
lv_obj_set_pos(p, x, y);
lv_obj_set_size(p, w, h);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(p, COL_PANEL, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_opa(p, LV_OPA_COVER, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_border_color(p, COL_EDGE, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_border_width(p, 1, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_radius(p, 12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_pad_all(p, 6, 0);
lv_obj_clear_flag(p, LV_OBJ_FLAG_SCROLLABLE);
return p;
}
static bool mic_init(void) {
i2s_config_t cfg = {};
cfg.mode = (i2s_mode_t)(I2S_MODE_MASTER | I2S_MODE_RX);
cfg.sample_rate = SAMPLE_RATE;
cfg.bits_per_sample = I2S_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_32BIT;
cfg.channel_format = I2S_CHANNEL_FMT_ONLY_LEFT;
cfg.communication_format = I2S_COMM_FORMAT_STAND_I2S;
cfg.intr_alloc_flags = ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1;
cfg.dma_buf_count = DMA_BUF_COUNT;
cfg.dma_buf_len = DMA_BUF_LEN;
cfg.use_apll = false;
cfg.tx_desc_auto_clear = false;
cfg.fixed_mclk = 0;
i2s_pin_config_t pins = {};
pins.bck_io_num = I2S_SCK_PIN;
pins.ws_io_num = I2S_WS_PIN;
pins.data_out_num = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE;
pins.data_in_num = I2S_SD_PIN;
if (i2s_driver_install(I2S_PORT, &cfg, 0, NULL) != ESP_OK) {
Serial.println("I2S driver install failed");
return false;
}
if (i2s_set_pin(I2S_PORT, &pins) != ESP_OK) {
Serial.println("I2S set_pin failed");
return false;
}
i2s_zero_dma_buffer(I2S_PORT);
return true;
}
static bool mic_read_db(float *out_db, float *out_rms) {
size_t bytes_read = 0;
esp_err_t err = i2s_read(I2S_PORT, (void *)i2s_samples, sizeof(i2s_samples),
&bytes_read, pdMS_TO_TICKS(40));
if (err != ESP_OK || bytes_read < sizeof(int32_t) * 32) {
return false;
}
int n = (int)(bytes_read / sizeof(int32_t));
double sum_sq = 0.0;
int used = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
/* INMP441: 24-bit left-justified in 32-bit word */
int32_t s = i2s_samples[i] >> 8;
sum_sq += (double)s * (double)s;
used++;
}
if (used < 16) return false;
double rms = sqrt(sum_sq / (double)used);
*out_rms = (float)rms;
if (rms < 1.0) rms = 1.0;
/* dBFS vs 24-bit full scale, then map to approximate SPL */
float dbfs = 20.0f * log10f((float)rms / 8388607.0f);
*out_db = dbfs + MIC_DB_OFFSET;
if (*out_db < 0.0f) *out_db = 0.0f;
if (*out_db > 140.0f) *out_db = 140.0f;
return true;
}
static void create_ui(void) {
lv_obj_t *scr = lv_screen_active();
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(scr, COL_BG, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_opa(scr, LV_OPA_COVER, 0);
lv_obj_clear_flag(scr, LV_OBJ_FLAG_SCROLLABLE);
lv_obj_t *title = lv_label_create(scr);
lv_label_set_text(title, "SOUND");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(title, &lv_font_montserrat_14, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(title, COL_TEXT, 0);
lv_obj_set_pos(title, UI_M, 4);
lbl_uptime = lv_label_create(scr);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_uptime, "up 00:00");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_uptime, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_uptime, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align_to(lbl_uptime, title, LV_ALIGN_OUT_RIGHT_MID, 8, 1);
led_status = lv_led_create(scr);
lv_obj_set_size(led_status, 9, 9);
lv_obj_align(led_status, LV_ALIGN_TOP_RIGHT, -UI_M, 6);
lv_led_set_color(led_status, COL_WARN);
lv_led_on(led_status);
lbl_status = lv_label_create(scr);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_status, "INIT");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_status, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_status, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align(lbl_status, LV_ALIGN_TOP_RIGHT, -(UI_M + 16), 4);
lbl_hint = lv_label_create(scr);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_hint, "");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_hint, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_hint, COL_WARN, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(lbl_hint, COL_BG, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_opa(lbl_hint, LV_OPA_COVER, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_pad_hor(lbl_hint, 6, 0);
lv_obj_align(lbl_hint, LV_ALIGN_TOP_MID, 0, 4);
lv_obj_add_flag(lbl_hint, LV_OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN);
const int gy = UI_HDR_H + UI_G;
lv_obj_t *p_db = make_panel(scr, UI_M, gy, UI_GAUGE_W, UI_GAUGE_H);
lv_obj_t *cap = lv_label_create(p_db);
lv_label_set_text(cap, "dB SPL ~");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(cap, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(cap, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align(cap, LV_ALIGN_TOP_LEFT, 0, -2);
arc_db = lv_arc_create(p_db);
lv_obj_set_size(arc_db, UI_ARC, UI_ARC);
lv_obj_align(arc_db, LV_ALIGN_TOP_MID, 0, 2);
lv_arc_set_rotation(arc_db, 135);
lv_arc_set_bg_angles(arc_db, 0, 270);
lv_arc_set_range(arc_db, DB_ARC_MIN, DB_ARC_MAX);
lv_arc_set_value(arc_db, DB_ARC_MIN);
lv_obj_remove_style(arc_db, NULL, LV_PART_KNOB);
lv_obj_clear_flag(arc_db, LV_OBJ_FLAG_CLICKABLE);
lv_obj_set_style_arc_color(arc_db, COL_ARC_BG, LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_set_style_arc_width(arc_db, 12, LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_set_style_arc_color(arc_db, COL_ACCENT, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_set_style_arc_width(arc_db, 12, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_set_style_arc_rounded(arc_db, true, LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_set_style_arc_rounded(arc_db, true, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lbl_db_val = lv_label_create(p_db);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_db_val, "--.-");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_db_val, &lv_font_montserrat_28, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_db_val, COL_ACCENT, 0);
lv_obj_align(lbl_db_val, LV_ALIGN_TOP_MID, 0, 30);
lv_obj_t *unit = lv_label_create(p_db);
lv_label_set_text(unit, "dB");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(unit, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(unit, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align(unit, LV_ALIGN_TOP_MID, 0, 62);
lbl_level = lv_label_create(p_db);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_level, "----");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_level, &lv_font_montserrat_14, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_level, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align(lbl_level, LV_ALIGN_BOTTOM_MID, 0, 2);
lv_obj_t *p_info = make_panel(scr, UI_M + UI_GAUGE_W + UI_G, gy, UI_INFO_W, UI_GAUGE_H);
lv_obj_t *p_cap = lv_label_create(p_info);
lv_label_set_text(p_cap, "PEAK");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(p_cap, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(p_cap, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align(p_cap, LV_ALIGN_TOP_LEFT, 0, -2);
lbl_peak = lv_label_create(p_info);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_peak, "--.-");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_peak, &lv_font_montserrat_20, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_peak, COL_WARN, 0);
lv_obj_align(lbl_peak, LV_ALIGN_TOP_LEFT, 0, 14);
lv_obj_t *r_cap = lv_label_create(p_info);
lv_label_set_text(r_cap, "MIN / MAX");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(r_cap, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(r_cap, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align(r_cap, LV_ALIGN_TOP_LEFT, 0, 42);
lbl_range = lv_label_create(p_info);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_range, "-- / --");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_range, &lv_font_montserrat_14, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_range, COL_TEXT, 0);
lv_obj_align(lbl_range, LV_ALIGN_TOP_LEFT, 0, 56);
bar_level = lv_bar_create(p_info);
lv_obj_set_size(bar_level, UI_INFO_W - 12, 12);
lv_obj_align(bar_level, LV_ALIGN_TOP_LEFT, 0, 82);
lv_bar_set_range(bar_level, DB_ARC_MIN, DB_ARC_MAX);
lv_bar_set_value(bar_level, DB_ARC_MIN, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(bar_level, COL_ARC_BG, LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_opa(bar_level, LV_OPA_COVER, LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_set_style_radius(bar_level, 4, LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(bar_level, COL_ACCENT, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_set_style_radius(bar_level, 4, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lbl_rms = lv_label_create(p_info);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_rms, "rms --");
lv_obj_set_style_text_font(lbl_rms, &lv_font_montserrat_12, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_rms, COL_MUTED, 0);
lv_obj_align(lbl_rms, LV_ALIGN_BOTTOM_LEFT, 0, 2);
lv_obj_t *p_bot = make_panel(scr, UI_M, UI_BOT_Y, UI_BOT_W, UI_BOT_H);
chart = lv_chart_create(p_bot);
lv_obj_set_size(chart, UI_BOT_W - 12, UI_BOT_H - 12);
lv_obj_align(chart, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0);
lv_chart_set_type(chart, LV_CHART_TYPE_LINE);
lv_chart_set_point_count(chart, HISTORY_LEN);
lv_chart_set_range(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, DB_ARC_MIN, DB_ARC_MAX);
lv_chart_set_update_mode(chart, LV_CHART_UPDATE_MODE_SHIFT);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(chart, COL_CHART_BG, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_opa(chart, LV_OPA_COVER, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_border_color(chart, COL_EDGE, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_border_width(chart, 1, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_radius(chart, 8, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_pad_all(chart, 4, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_line_width(chart, 2, LV_PART_ITEMS);
lv_chart_set_div_line_count(chart, 2, 4);
lv_obj_set_style_line_color(chart, COL_EDGE, LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_set_style_line_opa(chart, LV_OPA_40, LV_PART_MAIN);
ser_db = lv_chart_add_series(chart, COL_ACCENT, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
lv_obj_move_foreground(title);
lv_obj_move_foreground(lbl_uptime);
lv_obj_move_foreground(lbl_status);
lv_obj_move_foreground(led_status);
lv_obj_move_foreground(lbl_hint);
}
static void refresh_meta(void) {
char buf[40];
uint32_t up = millis() / 1000;
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "up %02lu:%02lu bl%u",
(unsigned long)(up / 60), (unsigned long)(up % 60),
(unsigned)bright_level);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_uptime, buf);
if (hint_until_ms && (int32_t)(millis() - hint_until_ms) >= 0) {
hint_until_ms = 0;
lv_obj_add_flag(lbl_hint, LV_OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN);
}
if (mic_ok) {
uint32_t age = (millis() - last_ok_ms) / 1000;
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "LIVE %lus", (unsigned long)age);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_status, buf);
lv_led_set_color(led_status, COL_OK);
} else {
lv_label_set_text(lbl_status, "NO MIC");
lv_led_set_color(led_status, COL_BAD);
}
}
static void update_ui(bool ok) {
char buf[32];
if (!ok || isnan(disp_db)) {
lv_label_set_text(lbl_db_val, "--.-");
lv_label_set_text(lbl_level, "NO DATA");
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_level, COL_BAD, 0);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_status, "ERR");
lv_led_set_color(led_status, COL_BAD);
return;
}
lv_color_t c = db_color(disp_db);
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.1f", disp_db);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_db_val, buf);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_db_val, c, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_arc_color(arc_db, c, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
anim_arc(arc_db, (int)lroundf(constrain(disp_db, (float)DB_ARC_MIN, (float)DB_ARC_MAX)));
lv_label_set_text(lbl_level, db_level_text(disp_db));
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_level, c, 0);
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.1f", peak_db);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_peak, buf);
lv_obj_set_style_text_color(lbl_peak, db_color(peak_db), 0);
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.0f / %.0f", min_db, max_db);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_range, buf);
anim_bar(bar_level, (int)lroundf(constrain(disp_db, (float)DB_ARC_MIN, (float)DB_ARC_MAX)));
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(bar_level, c, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "rms %.0f", last_rms);
lv_label_set_text(lbl_rms, buf);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser_db,
(int32_t)lroundf(constrain(disp_db, (float)DB_ARC_MIN, (float)DB_ARC_MAX)));
lv_obj_set_style_line_color(chart, c, LV_PART_ITEMS);
refresh_meta();
}
static void read_mic(void) {
float db = NAN;
float rms = 0.0f;
if (!mic_read_db(&db, &rms)) {
mic_ok = false;
update_ui(false);
return;
}
mic_ok = true;
last_ok_ms = millis();
last_rms = rms;
disp_db = ema(disp_db, db);
if (isnan(peak_db) || db > peak_db) {
peak_db = db;
} else {
peak_db -= PEAK_DECAY_DB * (MIC_READ_MS / 1000.0f) * 10.0f;
if (peak_db < disp_db) peak_db = disp_db;
}
if (isnan(min_db) || disp_db < min_db) min_db = disp_db;
if (isnan(max_db) || disp_db > max_db) max_db = disp_db;
Serial.printf("dB=%.1f (raw %.1f) rms=%.0f peak=%.1f\n", disp_db, db, rms, peak_db);
update_ui(true);
}
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(200);
boot_ms = millis();
ledcSetup(0, 5000, 8);
ledcAttachPin(TFT_BL_PIN, 0);
set_backlight(2);
Serial.println("CYD LVGL INMP441 Sound Level Meter");
Serial.printf("LVGL %d.%d.%d WS=%d SCK=%d SD=%d BL=%d\n",
lv_version_major(), lv_version_minor(), lv_version_patch(),
I2S_WS_PIN, I2S_SCK_PIN, I2S_SD_PIN, TFT_BL_PIN);
touch_init();
bool ok = mic_init();
Serial.println(ok ? "I2S mic OK" : "I2S mic FAIL — check wiring");
lv_init();
#if defined(CYD_BOARD_3248S035)
lv_display_t *disp = lv_tft_espi_create(320, 480, draw_buf, sizeof(draw_buf));
#else
lv_display_t *disp = lv_tft_espi_create(240, 320, draw_buf, sizeof(draw_buf));
#endif
lv_display_set_rotation(disp, LV_DISPLAY_ROTATION_270);
lv_indev_t *indev = lv_indev_create();
lv_indev_set_type(indev, LV_INDEV_TYPE_POINTER);
lv_indev_set_read_cb(indev, touchscreen_read);
lv_indev_set_display(indev, disp);
create_ui();
if (!ok) {
show_hint("mic init fail", 3000);
}
delay(100);
last_mic_ms = 0;
}
void loop() {
uint32_t now = millis();
if (now - last_mic_ms >= MIC_READ_MS) {
last_mic_ms = now;
read_mic();
}
static uint32_t last_meta_ms = 0;
if (now - last_meta_ms >= 1000) {
last_meta_ms = now;
refresh_meta();
}
lv_timer_handler();
lv_tick_inc(5);
delay(5);
}

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src/touch.cpp Normal file
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#include "touch.h"
#include <Arduino.h>
/**
* 2.8": XPT2046 resistive SoftSPI bus (CS33).
* 3.5C (3248S035C): GT911 capacitive on Wire1 SDA33/SCL32/INT21/RST25.
* Feed coords are always native panel 320x480 for LVGL ROTATION_270.
* Wire1 leaves Wire free for SGP30 (3.5: SDA22/SCL21; TFT_BL=27).
*/
static int16_t clampi(int32_t v, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) {
if (v < lo) return (int16_t)lo;
if (v > hi) return (int16_t)hi;
return (int16_t)v;
}
#if defined(CYD_BOARD_3248S035)
#include <Wire.h>
/* Native panel size — not UI landscape SCREEN_* (480x320). */
static constexpr int16_t PANEL_W = 320;
static constexpr int16_t PANEL_H = 480;
#define CYD_GT911_SDA 33
#define CYD_GT911_SCL 32
#define CYD_GT911_INT 21
#define CYD_GT911_RST 25
/* Minimal GT911 — no config rewrite (TAMC setResolution can hang Wire). */
static uint8_t s_gt_addr = 0x5D;
static constexpr uint16_t GT_POINT_INFO = 0x814E;
static constexpr uint16_t GT_POINT_1 = 0x814F;
static bool gt_write8(uint16_t reg, uint8_t val) {
Wire1.beginTransmission(s_gt_addr);
Wire1.write((uint8_t)(reg >> 8));
Wire1.write((uint8_t)(reg & 0xFF));
Wire1.write(val);
return Wire1.endTransmission() == 0;
}
static bool gt_read(uint16_t reg, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len) {
Wire1.beginTransmission(s_gt_addr);
Wire1.write((uint8_t)(reg >> 8));
Wire1.write((uint8_t)(reg & 0xFF));
if (Wire1.endTransmission(false) != 0) {
return false;
}
const uint8_t n = Wire1.requestFrom(s_gt_addr, len);
if (n != len) {
return false;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
buf[i] = Wire1.read();
}
return true;
}
static bool gt_probe(uint8_t addr) {
Wire1.beginTransmission(addr);
return Wire1.endTransmission() == 0;
}
/* TAMC-compatible address select: INT low => 0x5D, INT high => 0x14 */
static void gt_hw_reset(bool addr_0x14) {
pinMode(CYD_GT911_INT, OUTPUT);
pinMode(CYD_GT911_RST, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(CYD_GT911_INT, LOW);
digitalWrite(CYD_GT911_RST, LOW);
delay(10);
digitalWrite(CYD_GT911_INT, addr_0x14 ? HIGH : LOW);
delay(1);
digitalWrite(CYD_GT911_RST, HIGH);
delay(5);
digitalWrite(CYD_GT911_INT, LOW);
delay(50);
/* Backlight is GPIO27 — release INT(21) as input (may share SCL for SGP30). */
pinMode(CYD_GT911_INT, INPUT);
delay(50);
}
static bool gt_find_addr() {
for (uint8_t a : {uint8_t(0x5D), uint8_t(0x14)}) {
if (gt_probe(a)) {
s_gt_addr = a;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void touch_init() {
Serial.println("Touch: GT911 I2C capacitive (3.5C) minimal Wire1");
Wire1.begin(CYD_GT911_SDA, CYD_GT911_SCL);
Wire1.setClock(100000);
#if defined(WIRE_HAS_TIMEOUT) || defined(ESP32)
Wire1.setTimeOut(50);
#endif
if (!gt_find_addr()) {
Serial.println("GT911 not found — hw reset 0x5D");
gt_hw_reset(false);
if (!gt_find_addr()) {
Serial.println("GT911 not found — hw reset 0x14");
gt_hw_reset(true);
gt_find_addr();
}
}
Serial.printf("GT911 probe 0x5D=%s 0x14=%s using=0x%02X\n",
gt_probe(0x5D) ? "OK" : "no", gt_probe(0x14) ? "OK" : "no",
s_gt_addr);
Serial.printf("GT911 SDA=%d SCL=%d INT=%d RST=%d\n", CYD_GT911_SDA,
CYD_GT911_SCL, CYD_GT911_INT, CYD_GT911_RST);
}
void touch_read_cb(lv_indev_t * /*indev*/, lv_indev_data_t *data) {
uint8_t info = 0;
if (!gt_read(GT_POINT_INFO, &info, 1)) {
data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_RELEASED;
return;
}
const uint8_t touches = info & 0x0F;
const bool buffered = (info & 0x80) != 0;
if (!buffered || touches == 0) {
if (buffered) {
gt_write8(GT_POINT_INFO, 0);
}
data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_RELEASED;
return;
}
uint8_t pt[7];
if (!gt_read(GT_POINT_1, pt, 7)) {
gt_write8(GT_POINT_INFO, 0);
data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_RELEASED;
return;
}
gt_write8(GT_POINT_INFO, 0);
const int16_t raw_x = (int16_t)(pt[1] | (pt[2] << 8));
const int16_t raw_y = (int16_t)(pt[3] | (pt[4] << 8));
/* Native 320x480 → LVGL 270. UI ≈ (H-1-raw_y, raw_x). */
const int16_t nx = clampi(raw_x, 0, PANEL_W - 1);
const int16_t ny = clampi(raw_y, 0, PANEL_H - 1);
data->point.x = (int16_t)((PANEL_W - 1) - nx);
data->point.y = (int16_t)((PANEL_H - 1) - ny);
data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_PRESSED;
}
#else
#include <SPI.h>
#include <XPT2046_Touchscreen.h>
#define XPT2046_IRQ 36
#define XPT2046_MOSI 32
#define XPT2046_MISO 39
#define XPT2046_CLK 25
#define XPT2046_CS 33
/* 2.8 UI landscape feed (unchanged from prior main.cpp). */
static constexpr int16_t UI_W = 320;
static constexpr int16_t UI_H = 240;
static SPIClass touchscreenSPI = SPIClass(VSPI);
static XPT2046_Touchscreen touchscreen(XPT2046_CS, XPT2046_IRQ);
void touch_init() {
touchscreenSPI.begin(XPT2046_CLK, XPT2046_MISO, XPT2046_MOSI, XPT2046_CS);
touchscreen.begin(touchscreenSPI);
touchscreen.setRotation(2);
Serial.println("Touch: XPT2046 resistive (2.8)");
}
void touch_read_cb(lv_indev_t * /*indev*/, lv_indev_data_t *data) {
if (touchscreen.tirqTouched() && touchscreen.touched()) {
TS_Point p = touchscreen.getPoint();
data->point.x = map(p.y, 240, 3800, 1, UI_W);
data->point.y = map(p.x, 200, 3700, UI_H, 1);
data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_PRESSED;
} else {
data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_RELEASED;
}
}
#endif