homelab
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homelabbity/.md
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homelabbity/.md
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homelabbity/homelab | 开始搭建博客记录.md
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homelabbity/homelab | 开始搭建博客记录.md
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## 开始折腾我的homelab
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> 最初的原因
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想开始折腾`homelab`是因为,云服务器的费用比较昂贵,作为个人用户,在没有进行商业模式的情况下,想尽可能的节省预算,使用开源的github作品搭建服务给自己使用.
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了解到`frp`这个开源的内网穿透工具后,尝试了一下,发现它可以很好的对抗宽带运营商的干扰和闲置,把家里的各种笔记本/主机等非专用服务器硬件有效使用起来.
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---
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## 主机和配置
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> 购买了3台145$左右的mini主机
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家里的mac mini和台式主机,都是生产力工具,无法作为服务器使用,而专业的服务器,又有电力和噪音问题,所以把注意力聚焦在`mini pc`:
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- cpu性能够用就行,
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- 内存最好>16gb
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- 硬盘容量最好512gb
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在中国的电商网站上, 有很多年这样的mini pc,我一共购买了3台,表格整理如下:
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| 网站 | 品牌 | 图片 | 价格 | amazon价格 | aliexpress价格 |
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| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| [小米有品](https://www.xiaomiyoupin.com/detail?gid=131246&spmref=YouPinPC.$SearchFilter$1.search_list.1.73595577&last_scmv2=3001.21.1:zero-3:zero-4:zero-5:zero-6:zero-7:zero.0.0&scmv2_num=0) | `宁美` | <img src="https://hackrobot-1258475618.cos.ap-shenzhen-fsi.myqcloud.com/202209041500584.png" title="" alt="" width="197"> | 174$ | [TRIGKEY](https://www.amazon.com/Generation-Processors-TRIGKEY-G2-Computer/dp/B0B3LP73JD/ref=sr_1_3?crid=2GOVD5XVE75BR&keywords=N5105%2BNINGMEI&qid=1662275615&sprefix=n5105%2Bningmei%2Caps%2C484&sr=8-3&th=1) 199& | |
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| [京东](https://item.jd.com/100032989877.html) | `konka` | <img src="https://hackrobot-1258475618.cos.ap-shenzhen-fsi.myqcloud.com/202209041502087.png" title="" alt="" width="202"> | 145$ | [KAMRUI](https://www.amazon.com/KAMRUI-AK1-Mini-PC-Computers/dp/B0B8BQ42DB/ref=sr_1_1?crid=S2HRYEEJP3A0&keywords=N5105&qid=1662275507&sprefix=n5105%2Caps%2C393&sr=8-1) 199$ | [GK3V](https://nl.aliexpress.com/item/1005001398636788.html?spm=a2g0o.productlist.0.0.739f3834jIhDWi&algo_pvid=24bc135a-4c1d-4085-bc4b-9ebe91a63220&algo_exp_id=24bc135a-4c1d-4085-bc4b-9ebe91a63220-26&pdp_ext_f=%7B%22sku_id%22%3A%2212000029704419610%22%7D&pdp_npi=2%40dis%21USD%21236.85%21127.9%21%21%21%21%21%402132a21716622753806017420e3348%2112000029704419610%21sea&curPageLogUid=7TFGNcPnNATF&gatewayAdapt=4itemAdapt) 125$ |
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| [淘宝](https://item.taobao.com/item.htm?spm=a1z09.2.0.0.424c2e8dYzMj9c&id=671667499820&_u=424t26hv9256) | `零刻` | <img src="https://hackrobot-1258475618.cos.ap-shenzhen-fsi.myqcloud.com/202209041504005.png" title="" alt="" width="212"> | 159$ | [Beelink ](https://www.amazon.com/Generation-i3-8109U-Processor-Beelink-Computer/dp/B09PBK35VD/ref=sr_1_7?crid=2OTV6UD1B7B44&keywords=N5105&qid=1662275302&sprefix=n5%2Caps%2C578&sr=8-7) 239$ | [Belink ](https://nl.aliexpress.com/item/1005004009585758.html?spm=a2g0o.productlist.0.0.739f3834jIhDWi&algo_pvid=24bc135a-4c1d-4085-bc4b-9ebe91a63220&algo_exp_id=24bc135a-4c1d-4085-bc4b-9ebe91a63220-5&pdp_ext_f=%7B%22sku_id%22%3A%2212000029859223021%22%7D&pdp_npi=2%40dis%21USD%21383.96%21249.57%21%21%21%21%21%402132a21716622753806017420e3348%2112000029859223021%21sea&curPageLogUid=PrF8ehhTRoYs&gatewayAdapt=4itemAdapt)249$ |
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---
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## openwrt路由器
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路由器在中国的电商网站`淘宝`购买了一款openwrt路由器: .`gl-inet`的[`sft1200]([GL-SFT1200 / Opal - GL.iNet](https://www.gl-inet.com/products/gl-sft1200/))`旅行路由器
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<img src="https://hackrobot-1258475618.cos.ap-shenzhen-fsi.myqcloud.com/202209041520749.png" title="" alt="" width="170">
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---
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## 服务器部署
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对于linux服务器,我选择一个web控制面板:`aapanel`[^1],这是中国公司`宝塔面板`的国际版本
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在以后的某一天,我肯定会将它替换掉,毕竟,可能会存在隐私问题,或者其他的不可描述的监控
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---
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## 搭建wordpress博客
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> 记录homelab的搭建使用过程
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在`namecheap`购买了域名:[homelabbity.org](http://www.homelabbity.org/),然后进行了以下操作:
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- dns指向`cloudfare`
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- 申请ssl证书:`Let's Encrypt`,对网站进行加密
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- 自托管wordpress: 下载zip文件,用`php+nginx`运行/代理
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- 选择一个适合的博客主题
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- 安装seo插件
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<img src="https://hackrobot-1258475618.cos.ap-shenzhen-fsi.myqcloud.com/202209041526134.png" title="" alt="" width="244">
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---
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## 最后
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能随时通过ssh访问其他国家的服务器,和自己家中的服务器,是一件挺好玩的事情🙃
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[^1]: [aaPanel - Free and Open source Hosting control panel. One-click LAMP/LEMP.](https://www.aapanel.com/new/index.html)
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