Show Chinese locale only when Chinese language signals are detected.
Hide the language switcher for English-only browsers; gate /zh via Accept-Language and a client cookie. Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
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97
lib/chinese-locale.ts
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97
lib/chinese-locale.ts
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/**
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* Detect whether the environment has Chinese language signals.
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* Used to show/hide the 中文 UI option — English-only otherwise.
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*/
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const ZH_TAG = /^(zh|yue|cmn)([-_]|$)/i;
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export const ZH_OK_COOKIE = "cyd-zh-ok";
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export function isChineseLanguageTag(tag: string | null | undefined): boolean {
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if (!tag) return false;
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const primary = tag.trim().replace("_", "-");
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return ZH_TAG.test(primary);
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}
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/** Parse Accept-Language / comma-separated locale list. */
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export function acceptLanguageHasChinese(
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header: string | null | undefined
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): boolean {
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if (!header) return false;
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return header
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.split(",")
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.map((part) => part.split(";")[0]?.trim())
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.some((tag) => isChineseLanguageTag(tag));
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}
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export type ChineseSignal =
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| "navigator.language"
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| "navigator.languages"
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| "intl.locale"
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| "accept-language"
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| "cookie";
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export type ChineseDetection = {
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likely: boolean;
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signals: ChineseSignal[];
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};
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function readCookie(name: string): string | null {
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if (typeof document === "undefined") return null;
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const match = document.cookie.match(
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new RegExp(`(?:^|; )${name.replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, "\\$&")}=([^;]*)`)
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);
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return match ? decodeURIComponent(match[1]) : null;
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}
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function writeCookie(name: string, value: string) {
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if (typeof document === "undefined") return;
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const maxAge = 60 * 60 * 24 * 365;
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document.cookie = `${name}=${encodeURIComponent(value)}; Path=/; Max-Age=${maxAge}; SameSite=Lax`;
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}
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/**
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* Client-side detection (browser / OS language prefs exposed to the page).
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*/
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export function detectChineseClient(): ChineseDetection {
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const signals: ChineseSignal[] = [];
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if (typeof navigator !== "undefined") {
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if (isChineseLanguageTag(navigator.language)) {
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signals.push("navigator.language");
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}
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if (navigator.languages?.some((l) => isChineseLanguageTag(l))) {
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signals.push("navigator.languages");
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}
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const legacy = (navigator as Navigator & { userLanguage?: string })
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.userLanguage;
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if (isChineseLanguageTag(legacy) && !signals.includes("navigator.language")) {
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signals.push("navigator.language");
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}
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}
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try {
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const intlLocale = Intl.DateTimeFormat().resolvedOptions().locale;
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if (isChineseLanguageTag(intlLocale)) {
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signals.push("intl.locale");
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}
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} catch {
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/* ignore */
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}
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if (readCookie(ZH_OK_COOKIE) === "1") {
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signals.push("cookie");
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}
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return { likely: signals.length > 0, signals };
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}
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/** Persist so middleware allows /zh after client-side Chinese detection. */
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export function markChineseLocaleAllowed() {
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if (typeof window === "undefined") return;
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try {
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writeCookie(ZH_OK_COOKIE, "1");
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window.localStorage.setItem(ZH_OK_COOKIE, "1");
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} catch {
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/* ignore */
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}
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}
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